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Echinacea pallida
Pale Purple Coneflower
The Meskwaki folk dub this plant
"the hairs on Grandmother Earth's head." Many characteristics
of this magic herb indicate its Crone nature. It has an all-over dryish,
Crone feel to it and is very wild plant in its form and in
its toughness. It forms a tap root, strong and deep-reaching, not
only tolerating drier conditions than the more common purple coneflower
(E. purpurea), but pulling up nutrients from deep below the level
available to more shallow-rooted plants. The tap root also means
that it can be difficult to shift, so plant it where you want it
to stay. It also blooms before purple coneflower does, flowering
in early summer and providing good forage to butterflies when not
much else is in bloom. Deer don't like it much on account of its
rough stems. Flowers can be pink, magenta, or white but tend to
be an Elder's faded rose or lavender color. Petals normally
hang down, as in the picture, which to me likewise goes to indicate
a Crone nature. This plant is threatened in Tennesee and Wisconsin,
so if you live there, growing this plant will help bring it back
in its native territory (these seeds are harvested from cultivated
plants in Minnesota). The blooms are gently fragrant and make nice
cut flowers. The name "echinacea" comes from the Greek
word for hedgehog due to the spikey seed head. The Cheyenne used
a decoction (mash fresh plant material, boil for 8-10 minutes, and
strain) of the roots for various medicinal purposes, including as
a drink for arthritis, rheumatism, measles, mumps, even smallpox,
and as a wash for burns. They infused the roots and leaves for sore
throat, sore mouth and gums, and chewed the roots for toothaches.
The Dakota and Sioux both used it as a treatment against snakebites
and stinging insect bites. They chewed the root for colds but also
as a means of remedying thirst. Despite this being not your typical
Venus plant, it does have strong Venus aspects in its use for skin
conditions and remedying Mars injuries (stings and bites of venomous
critters). This is Venus not as Maiden or Mother but as Crone, who
has the wisdom to remove poison, to go deep below, to tough out
hard times, that has a somewhat rough and prickly nature but that
is generous with healing and food.
How to Grow
Pale Purple Coneflower: This seed
needs cold stratification
for 90 days. Transplant to full sun and soil on the dryish side.
Plant 1-1.5ft/30-45cm apart. The first year it establishes itself
vegetatively and then flowers from the second year on. It is a perennial
to zone 3 (down to -40F/-40C). Pale purple coneflower gets 3-4ft/90-120cm
tall. Goldfinches love the seeds, so if you want to harvest any,
you might want to bag a flower head or two. Then collect the seeds
after a heavy rain, when the seed heads become soft and easier to
break them apart and pick out the seeds. Harvest roots in fall,
after the visible part of the plant is brown and dead-looking, preferably
at the New Moon or when Moon is waning. Chop and tincture in high-proof
alcohol, like 151 rum, or chop and dry to preserve for later use.
Otherwise, the seedheads are very prickly. Divide clumps every 3-4
years to renew flowering. General
growing information
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Echinacea pallida Pale Coneflower 100 seeds $3.75
Uses in
Witchcraft & Magic:
Crone Work Venus Herb
© 2011 Harold A. Roth; No
reproduction without permission
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